[tex]I =\displaystyle \int \dfrac{1}{x\sqrt{1+x}} \, dx
\\ \\ \sqrt{1+x} = t \Rightarrow 1+x = t^2 \Rightarrow x = t^2-1 \Rightarrow dx = 2t \, dt \\ x = t^2 -1 \\ \\ I = \int\dfrac{1}{(t^2-1)\cdot t} \cdot 2t \, dt = 2 \int \dfrac{1}{t^2-1^2} \, dt = 2\cdot \dfrac{1}{2\cdot 1} \ln \left|\dfrac{1+t}{1-t}\right| +C = \\ \\ = \ln \left|\dfrac{1-t}{1+t}\right|+C = \ln\left|\dfrac{1-\sqrt{1+x}}{1+\sqrt{1+x}}\right| +C\\ \\ \\\Rightarrow \int \dfrac{1}{x\sqrt{1+x}} \, dx = \ln\left|\dfrac{1-\sqrt{1+x}}{1+\sqrt{1+x}}\right| +C[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle \text{M-am folosit de formula:} \\ \\ \int \dfrac{1}{u^2-a^2} \, du = \dfrac{1}{2a} \ln \left|\dfrac{1+u}{1-u}\right| +C[/tex]